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FACEL II
Country of Manufacture: France Vin
#: HK2A137
Model Type: 2 Door Coupe
Body Designer: Jean Daninos
Engine: Chrysler Typhoon 383 V8 (6270cc)
Horsepower: 390 bhp at 5400 rpm
Torque: 448 lb at 4000 rpm
Transmission: Pont-A-Mousson 4-Speed Gearbox
Suspension:
Front- Independent, double wishbones, coil springs, telescopic
shock absorbers, anti-roll bar
Rear- Leaf springs, telescopic shock absorbers
Brakes:
Front- Dunlop discs
Rear- Dunlop discs
Top Speed: 150 mph
History: Facel (Forges et Ateliers Construction dEure
at de Loire-Medallon) which was founded by Jean Daninos in
1939, began as metal forming specialists turning out metal
furniture and combustion chambers. After WW II, Facel moved
on to manufacturing jet engine parts, Vespa motor scooter
stampings and car bodies for French Ford, Simca, Panhard and
French Jeep. With an improving French economy, these manufacturers
brought their car body production back in-house and Facel
was stranded with a large, idle manufacturing capacity. Founder
Jean Daninos, who had studied under Pininfarina, began to
plan a car of his own, beginning with six Facel Bentleys which
were built between 1949 and 1951. Seeking to fill the high
performance/luxury void left by the demise of Bugatti, Delahaye,
Delage and Talbot, Daninos decided to build his own cars utilizing
a chassis and body of his own design and powered by Chrysler
V8 engines. Over a ten year period, 7 different luxury V8
powered coupes were built, specifically the FV1, FV2, FV2B,
FV3, FV3B, FV4, HK500, the Facel II and the four door Excellence.
Daninoss desire to build an all French car was Facels
eventual undoing and the production of the smaller Facellia
coupes and convertibles crippled the company. Facellias
were initially powered by Facels own 4 cylinder, twin
overhead cam engine (built for Facel by Pont-A-Mousson, Facels
manual gearbox supplier) and while advanced in design, these
engines suffered from bad water circulation and rigidity problems.
These problems ultimately led to the substitution of Volvo
and then Austin Healey engines, but the expense of warranty
repairs and with its reputation ruined, Facel went into insolvency
in 1964.
Production: Total Facel production of all types amounted
to just 3033 examples. Only 180 Facel IIs were built.
This particular car is a 2 owner car from new and features
the rare manual gearbox (most were fitted with Chrysler Torqueflight
automatics) and the higher horsepower (390 vs 350 bhp) motor.
This car took first place in its class when shown
at Pebble Beach in 1992.
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